TCO-NHS Ester (axial)
TCO-NHS Ester is an amine-reactive building block used for modification of amine-containing molecule in organic media. TCO-NHS ester is supplied as a single axial (minor, rel-(1S-2S-5E-pS), ref 1 and 4) diastereomer. Specially formulated crystalline provides easy handling and extended shelf life.
Axial TCO derivatives demonstrate much higher reactivity in the inverse electron demand cycloaddition reaction compared to equatorial TCO derivatives. Up to 10-fold increase in reactivity was reported (ref 4) compared to equatorial TCO derivatives. At the same time, the axial TCO derivatives undergo cis-trans deactivation at faster rate compared to equatorial TCO derivatives (ref 4).
1. Royzen, M., et al. (2008). A Photochemical Synthesis of Functionalized trans-Cyclooctenes Driven by Metal Complexation. J. AM. CHEM. SOC., 130: 3760-1. [PubMed]
2. Blackman, M.L., et al. (2008). Tetrazine ligation: fast bioconjugation based on inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reactivity. J. AM. CHEM. SOC., 130: 13518-9. [PubMed]
3. Rahim, M.K., et al. (2015). Enhancing Reactivity for Bioorthogonal Pretargeting by Unmasking Antibody-Conjugated trans-Cyclooctenes. Bioconjugate Chem., 26: 352-60. [PubMed]
4. Rossin, R., et al. (2013). Highly Reactive trans-Cyclooctene Tags with Improved Stability for Diels?Alder Chemistry in Living Systems. Bioconjugate Chem., 24: 1210-7. [PubMed]
Abs/Em Maxima: 346/445 nmExtinction Coefficient: 19,000Spectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 350, CF? 350, DyLight 350, AMCAAZDye? 350 is a blue-fluorescent azide-activated probe that reacts with terminal alkynes via a copper-catalyzed click react…
Abs/Em Maxima: 402/424 nmExtinction Coefficient: 35,000Flow Cytometry Laser Line: 405 nmMicroscopy Laser Line: 405 nmSpectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 405, CF? 405, Cascade Blue?, DyLight? 405AZDye? 405 Azide is a water-soluble, pH-insensiti…
Abs/Em Maxima: 346/445 nmExtinction Coefficient: 19,000Spectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 350, CF? 350, DyLight 350, AMCAAZDye? 350 Alkyne (Alexa Fluor? 350 Alkyne equivalent) is a blue-fluorescent, alkyne-activated probe that reacts with azid…
Abs/Em Maxima: 430/537 nmExtinction Coefficient: 15,000Spectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 430, CF? 430AZDye? 430 Azide is a water-soluble, green-fluorescent azide-activated probe that reacts with terminal alkynes via a copper-catalyzed click re…
Abs/Em Maxima: 346/445 nmExtinction Coefficient: 19,000Spectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 350, CF? 350, DyLight 350, AMCAAZDye? 350 DBCO reacts with azides via a copper-free “click chemistry” reaction to form a stable triazole and does not re…
Abs/Em Maxima: 402/424 nmExtinction Coefficient: 35,000Flow Cytometry Laser Line: 405 nmMicroscopy Laser Line: 405 nmSpectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 405, CF? 405, Cascade Blue?, DyLight? 405AZDye? 405 Alkyne reacts with azides via a copper…
Abs/Em Maxima: 494/517 nmExtinction Coefficient: 73.000Flow Cytometry Laser Line: 488 nmMicroscopy Laser Line: 488 nmSpectrally Similar Dyes: Fluorescein, Alexa Fluor? 488, CF? 488A, DyLight? 488, Atto? 488AZDye? 488 Azide (Alexa Fluor? 488 Azi…
Abs/Em Maxima: 402/424 nmExtinction Coefficient: 35,000Flow Cytometry Laser Line: 405 nmMicroscopy Laser Line: 405 nmSpectrally Similar Dyes: Alexa Fluor? 405, CF? 405, Cascade Blue?, DyLight? 405ZDye? 405 DBCO reacts with azides via a copper-fr…